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New Released in April 2026

A7 Chord on Piano (A Dominant 7th)

A dominant 7th (A7) is spelled A - C# - E - G. It sounds like A with an extra G, the note that gives it its restless dominant colour. Below: the four positions, fingering, a three-note voicing and where A7 goes next.

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A7 A C# E G

A7 inversions on the keyboard

In the 3rd inversion G is the lowest note: the seventh in the bass.

A7 A C# E G

Root position: A C# E G

A7 C# E G A

1st inversion: C# E G A

A7 E G A C#

2nd inversion: E G A C#

A7 G A C# E

3rd inversion: G A C# E

A7 fingering, both hands

HandAC#EG
Right hand1 (thumb)235 (little)
Left hand5 (little)321 (thumb)

Play A7 broken first, A, C#, E, G one by one, then together: a wrong key stands out.

A7 without the fifth

A7 A C# G

The fifth (E) adds little colour. A C# G is enough to sound like A7 and is far easier to reach.

A7 compared with the other 7th chords on A

Same root, same fifth: watch the third and the seventh.

ChordNotesWhat changes
A7 A C# E Gmajor 3rd, minor 7th
Amaj7 A C# E G#major 3rd, major 7th
Am7 A C E Gminor 3rd, minor 7th
Am7b5 A C Eb Gminor 3rd, flat 5th, minor 7th
Adim7 A C Eb Gbminor 3rd, flat 5th, 7th one key lower again

Where A7 goes

  • A7 is the V7 chord of D major and of D minor: it pulls into D / Dm.
  • In a ii-V-I in D major it is the middle chord: Em7 → A7 → Dmaj7.
  • Between C# and G there is a tritone, the interval that creates the pull. Eb7 has the same two notes, so it can replace A7 (tritone substitution).

ii-V-I: Em7 → A7 → Dmaj7 · A

How to practise A7

  1. Start in root position: A, C#, E, G, four times, eyes on the symbol.
  2. Climb the four positions: A C# E G, then C# E G A, E G A C# and G A C# E, and back down.
  3. Loop Em7 → A7 → Dmaj7 until the change into and out of A7 is clean.
  4. Then mix it with chords you already know, in an order you do not choose: that is where it sticks.

A few minutes every day on A7 beat one long session a week.

ChordRunner showing a chord block while hands play the piano

Train A7 in a game

Knowing A7 on paper is step one. ChordRunner makes you find it fast, mixed with other chords. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.

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Common questions

What notes are in the A dominant 7th chord?

A7 has four notes: A, C#, E, G. Root, major third, perfect fifth and minor seventh (formula 1 3 5 b7).

Can I play A7 with three notes?

Yes. Leave out the fifth and play A C# G: root, third and seventh. It still sounds like A7 and is easier for the left hand.

Where does A7 go?

A7 is the V7 chord of D major and of D minor: it pulls into D / Dm. In a ii-V-I in D major it is the middle chord: Em7 → A7 → Dmaj7.

Can I practise A7 with a MIDI keyboard?

Yes. In ChordRunner a USB MIDI keyboard is detected automatically, and an acoustic piano works through the microphone. A7 counts in any inversion, as long as A, C#, E, G sound together.

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ChordRunner is a browser game that teaches piano and guitar chords: a chord appears on screen, you play it on a real instrument, and your runner jumps. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.

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