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Learn › F Major Chord Inversions (F, F/A, F/C)

New Released in April 2026

F Major Chord Inversions (F, F/A, F/C)

The F major chord has three positions. Put A in the bass for the 1st inversion (F/A) and C in the bass for the 2nd inversion (F/C). Root position starts on F. Below: each position on the keyboard, how to tell them apart, the fingering for each one and a progression that uses them.

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F/A A C F

F major chord: root position, 1st and 2nd inversion

Same notes, new bass: that is all an inversion changes.

F F A C

Root position: F A C

F/A A C F

1st inversion: A C F

F/C C F A

2nd inversion: C F A

  • Root position: starts on F, a white key; all white keys
  • 1st inversion: starts on A, a white key; all white keys
  • 2nd inversion: starts on C, a white key; all white keys

Inversions in a progression: F → Bb/F → C/E → F

This is the reason pianists learn inversions: F → Bb/F → C/E → F keeps the hand still while the chords change. The common note F stays under the same finger.

F F A C
Bb/F F Bb D
C/E E G C
  • From F to Bb/F: F stays, A → Bb, C → D.
  • From Bb/F to C/E: F → E, Bb → G, D → C.
  • From C/E to F: E → F, G → A, C stays.

Root position or inversion? The quick check for F

Look for the fourth: it sits on top in the 1st inversion and at the bottom in the 2nd.

PositionBassNameFigured bassShape (bottom to top)
Root positionFF5/3major 3rd + minor 3rd
1st inversionAF/A6 (6/3)minor 3rd + perfect 4th
2nd inversionCF/C6/4perfect 4th + major 3rd

Both hands, all three positions

PositionRight handLeft hand
Root position (F A C)1-3-55-3-1
1st inversion (A C F)1-2-55-3-1
2nd inversion (C F A)1-3-55-2-1

Keep the thumb on the lowest note in the right hand and the little finger on the lowest note in the left.

ChordRunner showing a chord block while hands play the piano

Make the inversions automatic

In ChordRunner any inversion of F counts: play root position, F/A or F/C and the runner jumps. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.

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The F chord · All piano chords · Chord inversions explained

Common questions

What notes are in the F chord 1st inversion?

A C F, from the bottom up. It is still F; the slash name F/A tells you that A is the lowest note.

How do I recognise F/C on the piano?

Look at the lowest interval. In F/C it is a perfect fourth, C to F; the top note of that fourth, F, is the root.

What fingering do I use for F inversions?

Right hand: 1-3-5 for root position and 2nd inversion, 1-2-5 for the 1st inversion. Left hand: 5-3-1 for root position and 1st inversion, 5-2-1 for the 2nd inversion.

Why learn F inversions?

They let you change chords without moving the hand. F → Bb/F → C/E → F uses inversions so most notes stay where they are and the others move by a step.

Can I practise F/A and F/C with a MIDI keyboard?

Yes. ChordRunner detects a USB MIDI keyboard automatically and also listens through the microphone to an acoustic piano. Every inversion of F is accepted, so you can drill them in any order.

Your instrument is the controller.

ChordRunner is a browser game that teaches piano and guitar chords: a chord appears on screen, you play it on a real instrument, and your runner jumps. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.

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