Learn › G Minor 7 (Gm7) Chord Inversions: All Four Positions
New Released in April 2026
G Minor 7 (Gm7) Chord Inversions: All Four Positions
Gm7 has four inversions because it has four notes: root position G Bb D F, then Bb D F G, D F G Bb and F G Bb D. Each one is still Gm7. Below: each position on the keyboard, a one-look rule to tell them apart, fingering and a vi-ii-V that uses them.
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Gm7 inversions on the piano
The lowest note names the position; the chord is still Gm7.
Root position: G Bb D F
1st inversion: Bb D F G
2nd inversion: D F G Bb
3rd inversion: F G Bb D
- Root position: starts on G, a white key; black keys: Bb
- 1st inversion: starts on Bb, a black key; black keys: Bb
- 2nd inversion: starts on D, a white key; black keys: Bb
- 3rd inversion: starts on F, a white key; black keys: Bb
Gm7 in a vi-ii-V with inversions: Gm7 → Cm7 → F7
This is why pianists learn seventh-chord inversions: Gm7 → Cm7 → F7 keeps the hand in one place.
- From Gm7 to Cm7: Bb stays, D → C, F → Eb, G stays.
- From Cm7 to F7: Bb → A, C stays, Eb stays, G → F.
Spot each Gm7 inversion in one look
Look for the two notes that sit next to each other: none in root position, at the top in the 1st inversion, in the middle in the 2nd, at the bottom in the 3rd.
| Position | Bass | Name | Figured bass | Rule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root position | G | Gm7 | 7 | no neighbours: four notes evenly stacked (minor 3rd + major 3rd + minor 3rd) |
| 1st inversion | Bb | Gm7/Bb | 6/5 | neighbours at the top (major 3rd + minor 3rd + major 2nd) |
| 2nd inversion | D | Gm7/D | 4/3 | neighbours in the middle (minor 3rd + major 2nd + minor 3rd) |
| 3rd inversion | F | Gm7/F | 4/2 | neighbours at the bottom (major 2nd + minor 3rd + major 3rd) |
Gm7 inversions: which fingers
| Position | Right hand | Left hand |
|---|---|---|
| Root position (G Bb D F) | 1-2-3-5 | 5-3-2-1 |
| 1st inversion (Bb D F G) | 1-2-3-5 | 5-3-2-1 |
| 2nd inversion (D F G Bb) | 1-2-3-5 | 5-3-2-1 |
| 3rd inversion (F G Bb D) | 1-2-3-5 | 5-3-2-1 |
Four notes, four fingers: 1-2-3-5 in the right hand and 5-3-2-1 in the left work in every position.
Practise Gm7 in every position
In ChordRunner any inversion of Gm7 counts: play Gm7/Bb, Gm7/D or Gm7/F and the runner jumps. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.
Play the demoCommon questions
What are the inversions of Gm7?
Root position G Bb D F, 1st inversion Bb D F G (Gm7/Bb), 2nd inversion D F G Bb (Gm7/D) and 3rd inversion F G Bb D (Gm7/F).
What is Gm7/F?
It is Gm7 in 3rd inversion: F G Bb D from the bottom, with the seventh in the bass. Figured bass calls it 4/2.
Can I practise Gm7 inversions with a MIDI keyboard or microphone?
Yes. ChordRunner detects a USB MIDI keyboard automatically and also hears a piano through the microphone; every inversion of Gm7 counts.
Your instrument is the controller.
ChordRunner is a browser game that teaches piano and guitar chords: a chord appears on screen, you play it on a real instrument, and your runner jumps. MIDI keyboard or microphone, both work.
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